Essay about Corrections Prison and Incarceration

Treatment and Punishment of Offenders in 1970s In the 1970s disturbances were common in the correctional system; riots would break out in order for inmates to express their desire for reform and changes in rules. Inmates didn’t approve of the crowded living conditions, harsh rules, poor food, excessive punishment, and guard brutality. Inmates demanded change in the correctional system starting with those involving basic conditions to those concerning basic rights. The prisoners were not given the opportunity to express their feeling of deprivation in the correctional system that was until the upcoming of the ombudsman (Allen, J., Ponder, 2010). Secure Holding and/or Monitoring of Offenders 1970s At the start of the â€Å"modern era† inmate†¦show more content†¦This type of program costs less to administer and is believed to act as deterrent to future crime. The program is especially effective among juvenile offenders. Another alternative to incarceration is Intensive supervisory probation or ISP. This program involves increased contact with a probation officer, sometimes five visits a week. Some requirements of this program can include curfew, employment, random drug testing, and community service. The home confinement service, with the electronic monitoring device is another alternative to incarceration. Many prison systems also expanded their range of correctional programming to include work release facilities, community correctional facilities, and halfway houses. The number of people under one sort of correctional supervision or another has skyrocketed. This is due to the growing problem of overcrowding in prisons (Community Corrections Alternati ves to Incarceration, 2009) How the 1980s Affected Correctional System Today The country being accused of being soft on crime is the political kiss of death. The death penalty enjoys reappearance as more and more states reincorporate it as a punishment. With little thought to the cost or where it will lead, the nation goes after crime, drugs, criminals, and addicts with bloodthirsty revenge (Crackdown, 2009). The correctional system in 19080 and the correctional system todayShow MoreRelated Community Based Corrections: Viable Alternative to Incarceration1679 Words   |  7 PagesCommunity-based corrections alleviate overcrowded correctional facilities, reduce taxpayer burden, and rehabilitate offenders, while providing effective, efficient low cost methods of supporting public safety, community rehabilitation, behavior modification and personnel responsibility, because it uses multiple approaches and involves both legislative and judicial personnel in all steps of the process. Community-based corrections facilities are located in the community and suppor t diverse rehabilitativeRead MoreCommunity Supervision of Law Violators vs. Incarceration Essay1229 Words   |  5 Pagesadvantages and prevent the disadvantages of incarceration. There are both advantages and disadvantages to community corrections and incarceration. I support community corrections because I believe it has more positives outcomes and less negative effects than incarceration. Community corrections have more advantages over incarceration and fewer disadvantages. Incarcerating people isn’t working that well and the biggest reason is the overcrowding of prisons. According to a chart in Schmalleger’sRead MoreCommunity Corrections1082 Words   |  5 PagesCommunity corrections is a range of alternative punishments for nonviolent offenders. There are two basic community corrections models in the United States. 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The system changed practically overnight acrossRead MoreCorrections : The Controversies Of Offenders901 Words   |  4 PagesCommunity Corrections: The Controversies of Offenders Sentenced to Probation or Parole When the English common law emerged, it declared that the King had the ultimate authority over children, and; thus, children were assets. Throughout centuries, children were considered â€Å"little adults,† and â€Å"property,† consequently, exploitation of children as laborers was a customary occurrence. Families who were in severe poverty saw child labor as a necessity (Davin, 2008). During colonial times, children wereRead MoreThe Incarceration Of The Correctional System910 Words   |  4 Pagesrehabilitation of convicted offenders. These mandates are often carried out through incarceration, probation, or parole, while prisons are the most popular correctional agency in America. Prisons in America were among some of the first public buildings established in the New World. Early prisons were not considered â€Å"houses of punishment,† but were rather referred to as temporary holding cells. The history of U.S. prisons from the late 1700s to the late 1800s was marked by a shift from a penitentiaryRead MoreCompeting Theories of Corrections1624 Words   |  7 PagesCompeting Theories Of Corrections James Bartron American Intercontinental University Abstract As the staffer working in the office a state senator, I have been asked to prepare a detailed outline on correctional theory in general and then make a series of suggestions on ways to implement some of the nontraditional theories of corrections. In reviewing mass incarceration there is often criticism of simple warehousing of human beings who are convicted of crimes. If it is a violent crime there is